#Dutch

De Stijl was a 1917 Dutch collective-cum-manifesto that insisted on reducing reality’s complexity to a grid of horizontals, verticals, and primary colors to proclaim the beauty of universality. Under the banner of abstraction it ruthlessly excised emotion and context, flattening canvases into what looked like electrical wiring diagrams. It coerced painting, architecture, and furniture into its austere simplicity, locking artists in neat little cages. Thus, under the noble guise of versatility, every vibrant personality was swallowed by a world of three colors and straight lines.